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Biking facts & stats

7 fact-checked facts about cycling, each with the reason behind it. 5 more are in today's round and join this page after it closes.

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The basics

A tandem bicycle is designed for how many riders?

Answer2

A tandem has two seats and two sets of pedals, one behind the other.

What does BMX stand for?

AnswerBicycle motocross

BMX began in 1970s California when kids raced bicycles on dirt tracks, copying motocross.

Going deeper

Who invented the pedal-less 'running machine' of 1817, an ancestor of the bicycle?

AnswerKarl Drais

German inventor Karl Drais built the running machine, which riders pushed along with their feet.

What is an indoor or outdoor oval track with steeply banked curves for bike racing called?

AnswerA velodrome

Velodromes have steep banking so riders can hold high speeds through the turns.

In road racing, what is the main group of riders called?

AnswerThe peloton

The peloton is the main pack; riders in it save energy by drafting behind one another.

Expert level

What is the name of the international governing body for cycling sport?

AnswerUnion Cycliste Internationale (UCI)

The UCI, founded in 1900 and based in Switzerland, oversees international cycling.

John Kemp Starley's 1885 Rover is known as the first successful what?

AnswerSafety bicycle

The Rover had two similar-sized wheels and a chain-driven rear wheel, the basic design of modern bikes.

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